Test Code CAI Calcium, Ionized, Serum
Reporting Name
Calcium, Ionized, SUseful For
Assessing calcium states during liver transplantation surgery, cardiopulmonary bypass, or any procedure requiring rapid transfusion of whole blood in neonates and critically ill patients
Second-order test in the evaluation of patients with abnormal calcium values
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterSpecimen Type
Serum SSTSpecimen Required
Container/Tube: Serum gel or serum gel microtainer
Specimen Volume: Full tube
Collection Instructions:
1. Allow blood to clot for 30 minutes.
2. Serum gel tube/microtainer must be centrifuged within 1 hour of collection. Centrifuge with stopper in place for 7 minutes at 3000 rpm to ensure that the gel barrier separates the serum and cells.
3. Keep specimen anaerobic; do not aliquot.
Specimen Minimum Volume
1.75 mL in a 3.5 mL (50% full) in serum gel tube or 1 full serum gel microtainer
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Serum SST | Refrigerated | 7 days | SERUM GEL TUBE |
Reference Values
IONIZED CALCIUM
≤13 days old: Not established
14 days-<1 year: 5.21-5.99 mg/dL
1-<2 years: 5.04-5.84 mg/dL
2-<3 years: 4.87-5.67 mg/dL
3-23 years: 4.83-5.52 mg/dL
24-97 years: 4.57-5.43 mg/dL
≥98 years: Not established
pH
≤13 days old: Not established
14 days-97 years old: 7.35-7.48
≥98 years old: Not established
For SI unit Reference Values, see www.mayocliniclabs.com/order-tests/si-unit-conversion.html
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Sunday
Test Classification
This test has been modified from the manufacturer's instructions. Its performance characteristics were determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. This test has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
82330
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
CAI | Calcium, Ionized, S | 57333-7 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
CAIS | Calcium, Ionized, S | 57333-7 |
PHCC | pH | 2753-2 |
Report Available
Same day/1 dayReject Due To
Gross hemolysis | Reject |
Tubes less than 50% full Specimens that have been aliquoted, opened, or poorly centrifuged |
Reject |
Method Name
Ion-Selective Electrode (ISE)
Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Renal Diagnostics Test Request (T830) with the specimen.